Bosnia part I: Banja Luka
I had no idea what to expect of Bosnia. I have visited and even lived in dirt-poor countries, but I had never been to a country that was ripped apart by war only 10 years prior. The last thing I wanted was to only see the remnants of that war and have the picture of the Balkans I carry around in my head confirmed. However, as our bus left Croatia and entered Bosnia, the very first building we passed was still riddled with bullet-holes, as was every non-renovated building for the first 30 kilometres. Most disturbing were those buildings that had bullet holes at chest-level. Unfortunately, this was an image that was to follow us around for the next eight days, and indeed increase with each city we visited.
Our first port of call was Banja Luka, where we got off the bus with two groups of students; one group would do social service there, the other a video project. The rest would go on to Mostar and Sarajevo that same night. We (Marjolein and me) where supposed to be free agents travelling in between the different groups all over Bosnia, but in the end we spent most of our time going around with the video group. This group travelled to Sarajevo and Mostar as well, so it made sense to attach ourselves to them and it turned out to be a great group of students to travel with.
Centre of Banja Luka
Banja Luka is a strange little town. First of all, there is the graffiti of the “Patriot Boys” that is very present all around. This group wants an independent Republika Srpska, so a split BiH. Uncomfortable to see. Then picture all the stereotypical images you have of Mafiosi and gangsters and you have a rough idea of what 8 out of 10 men there look like. It was, in fact, the only city in Bosnia in which I did not feel very safe. You have a constant feeling of darkness creeping below the surface, but as an outsider you just can’t penetrate that and maybe that is for the best.
The hotel we stayed in was lovely, though, and it was even a bit of a shock that it seemed so much homier than the apartment in Duino. We didn’t have much time to revel in this luxury, for we were expected at the Gymnasium where a full set of teacher, including the headmistress welcomed us. To our shock, Mitja (UWCAd’s social service co-ordinator), Marjolein and I were introduced as professors! (I will love our students forever for not bursting out in laughter.) We tried to explain our position in the school, but they were having none of it. Professors they thought we were, professors we remained.
Two of the teacher took the three of us out that very night while the students went to their host-families. They were just dying to pick our brains about the IB and I have never been more thankful for my previous internship than I was that bizarre night. It seemed almost as if the teachers thought they were at a job interview. They kept asking our opinion about their teaching styles and the assignments they had been giving. Yeay BITEP. The background info we have been given over the past months really helped me through a most embarrassing evening. ( Drank good hot chocolate though! ;-)The upside was that I can now write The Bluffer's Guide to IBO!
The Old Castle and City Wall
The next day we went around the city and the extended job interview continued as we had taken it upon ourselves to steer the teachers away from the video group so that they could interview the gymnasium students in peace. An odd division in the Banja Luka populace crept up to the surface that day. The older generation (say 45 and up, sorry if I offend anyone!!!) is determined to show the outside world only the good side of their city and the country. The beautiful old city wall, the river, the gymnasium. As Basil Fawlty said, don’t mention the war….AT ALL.
The younger people are willing to talk about it and talk about it quite openly, even including the economical malaise that still keeps the whole of Bosnia poor. By the end of that day, we were more than ready to move on to Sarajevo. After the group presentations the following morning (where the gymnasium students thought I could not be more than 20 and therefore had to be a student, wonderful) we set out for Sarajevo.
To be continued….
ps. I am aware of the irony of having only posted beautiful pictures of Banja Luka, but my own photos have not been developed yet.